Market Scenario
Video on demand market is expected to reach US$ 786.10 billion by 2032, up from US$ 240.40 billion in 2023, growing at a CAGR of 14.07% during the forecast period from 2024-2032.
The Video on demand market is experiencing unprecedented growth, driven by technological advancements and shifting consumer preferences. As of 2023, 83% of U.S. households subscribe to at least one streaming service, a significant increase from 52% in 2015. Globally, there are approximately 1.8 billion subscriptions to video streaming services, underscoring the widespread adoption of VOD platforms. Major players like Netflix, Disney+, and Amazon Prime Video dominate the market, with Netflix leading at over 260 million subscribers, Disney+ at 157 million, and Amazon Prime Video at 117 million. The U.S. market alone has over 800,000 unique titles available, reflecting the vast content diversity that attracts viewers. Streaming now accounts for 36% of all TV usage, surpassing traditional cable and broadcast, as Americans spend an average of 3 hours and 6 minutes daily on streaming, with 26% binge-watching weekly.
Consumer satisfaction with Video on demand market is high, with 72% of Americans expressing contentment with their streaming experiences. This satisfaction is likely due to the flexibility and variety offered by these platforms, as 93% of Americans plan to maintain or increase their streaming options. Cost and ease of use are critical factors for consumers when selecting new platforms, with 84% and 81% respectively prioritizing these aspects. The trend of subscription cycling is notable, particularly among younger demographics, with 57% of Gen Z and 62% of Millennials having canceled a subscription in the past six months. This behavior highlights the importance of competitive pricing and the appeal of ad-supported models, which 28% of users prefer for cost savings. Globally, music videos have the highest reach, with nearly half of internet users watching them weekly, and televisions remain the primary device for VOD consumption, used by 55% of viewers.
The future of the Video on demand market looks promising, with projections indicating a global market value of US$ 803.85 billion by 2032. The U.S. market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 13.3% by 2024, while Germany anticipates a CAGR of 15.9% through 2024. This growth is fueled by the increasing demand for original and exclusive content, the popularity of binge-watching, and the need for flexible viewing options across devices. As the industry evolves, key players like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, and Disney+ continue to innovate, offering unique features and extensive content libraries to capture and retain audiences. The Video on demand market's expansion presents significant opportunities for both established companies and new entrants, as they navigate the challenges of content licensing, market saturation, and consumer retention.
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Market Dynamics
Driver: Growing Adoption of Smart Devices Compelling Growth of the Video on Demand Market
The proliferation of smart devices has been a significant driver in the expansion of the Video on demand market. As of 2023, the number of smartphone users worldwide has surpassed 6.9 billion, according to industry estimates, providing a vast audience for VoD services. The global sales of smart TVs have also seen substantial growth, with an estimated 250 million units sold in 2023, up from 220 million units in 2020. Additionally, the tablet market remains robust, with over 160 million units shipped globally in 2023, reflecting sustained consumer interest in portable smart devices.
Accessibility to VoD services has been enhanced by the integration of streaming applications into smart devices. In 2023, it is estimated that 80% of households in developed countries own at least one smart TV equipped with VoD apps like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, and Disney+. The average consumer spends over 100 minutes per day watching video content on mobile devices, indicating a significant shift towards mobile media consumption. Furthermore, global mobile data traffic associated with video streaming is projected to reach 77 exabytes per month by the end of 2023, highlighting the massive scale of VoD consumption on smart devices.
Emerging markets have also contributed significantly to this growth. In India, the number of smartphone users has exceeded 750 million in 2023, leading to a VoD subscriber base of over 100 million users. Similarly, in Africa, internet-enabled smartphone users have grown to over 650 million, facilitating the expansion of VoD services across the continent. The rollout of 5G networks has further propelled VoD adoption by enabling faster streaming speeds and improved user experiences. The global Video-on-demand (VOD) market revenue is projected to reach $150 billion by the end of 2023, up from $120 billion in 2020, underscoring the critical role of smart devices in this growth trajectory.
Challenge: Content Licensing Remains a Complex and Costly Endeavor, Especially for Popular Titles
Content licensing continues to present significant challenges within the Video-on-demand (VOD) market, both financially and logistically. In 2023, global expenditure on content acquisition for streaming platforms is estimated to exceed $50 billion. Major players like Netflix have allocated substantial budgets for content, reportedly spending around $17 billion on licensing and production in 2023. The high costs associated with securing popular titles often create barriers for smaller VoD providers, limiting their ability to offer competitive content libraries and stifling diversity in available content.
Navigating the complexities of content licensing involves intricate negotiations and legal considerations. Securing global streaming rights for a major film or series can take several months and involve multiple stakeholders across different regions in video on demand market. In 2023, the average time to secure international licensing rights for popular titles was reported to be around six months. Additionally, the rise of exclusive content deals has intensified competition, with platforms like Disney+ acquiring exclusive rights to high-demand content—resulting in over 2,000 titles becoming exclusive to specific platforms in 2023.
Legal and regulatory challenges further complicate the licensing process. Compliance with varying intellectual property laws across countries requires extensive legal expertise and resources. In 2023, regulatory fines related to licensing violations amounted to over $150 million globally. Moreover, censorship and content regulations in certain regions can impede the distribution of content, as seen in China, where only a limited number of foreign films are granted release licenses each year. These factors contribute to the financial and operational burdens that content licensing imposes on VoD providers, affecting their capacity to offer diverse and timely content to subscribers.
Trend: Growing Trend of Hybrid Monetization Models
The Video-on-demand (VOD) market is increasingly embracing hybrid monetization models that combine subscription services with advertising and transactional purchases. In 2023, major platforms like Netflix introduced ad-supported subscription tiers, offering lower-priced options to consumers willing to view advertisements. Netflix's ad-supported plan attracted millions of subscribers within months of its launch, indicating consumer openness to such models. Similarly, Disney+ expanded its service offerings by adding an ad-supported tier, contributing to its global subscriber base reaching over 160 million in 2023.
This shift towards hybrid models is driven by the need to diversify revenue streams and cater to varying consumer preferences. Amazon Prime Video, while primarily a subscription service, generated significant revenue from transactional video on demand (TVOD), with estimates suggesting over $4 billion in 2023 from rentals and digital purchases. Hulu has effectively utilized a hybrid model, with advertising revenues surpassing $2 billion in 2023, thanks to its combination of ad-supported and premium tiers. By offering flexible pricing and access options, VoD providers are able to reach a broader audience and adapt to market competition.
The growth of hybrid monetization in the Video-on-demand (VOD) market has also impacted advertising spend and content creation. Global advertising expenditure on streaming platforms is projected to reach $23 billion in 2023, reflecting the increasing importance of VoD platforms in advertisers' strategies. Content creators benefit from additional revenue opportunities and wider audience reach, while advanced targeting capabilities enhance ad effectiveness. In 2023, the average click-through rate for ads on streaming platforms was higher than traditional digital ads, emphasizing the potential for advertisers. The trend towards hybrid monetization models signifies a strategic evolution in the VoD industry, balancing profitability with consumer demands in a dynamic market.
Segmental Analysis
By Services Type
The Video on demand market in 2023 is predominantly driven by subscription-based services (SVOD), with over 68.5% market share, like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, and Disney+. These platforms offer unlimited access to extensive content libraries for a fixed monthly fee. Netflix leads the market with over 238 million subscribers globally, showcasing the immense reach of SVOD services. Disney+ has rapidly expanded since its launch, amassing over 164 million subscribers and reflecting the strong demand for exclusive and original content that these services provide. The success of SVOD platforms is fueled by significant investments in original programming. In 2023, Netflix allocated over $17 billion to content creation, including critically acclaimed series and films that attract and retain subscribers. The flexibility and convenience of streaming on multiple devices cater to modern consumer preferences, with over 70% of users streaming on mobile devices. Additionally, the average household subscribes to approximately 3 streaming services, indicating a trend toward diversifying content sources.
Other service types in the Video-on-demand (VOD) market include transactional (TVOD) and advertising-based models (AVOD). TVOD services like Apple iTunes and Google Play allow users to pay for content on a per-view basis, generating over $10 billion in revenue in 2023. AVOD platforms, such as YouTube, reach over 2.5 billion monthly active users, demonstrating the substantial role of ad-supported models. The average consumer spends about $47 per month on subscription services, reflecting the willingness to invest in on-demand entertainment. The diversity in service types ensures various consumer preferences are met, making the Video on demand market dynamic and inclusive in 2023.
By Subscriber Type
In the 2023 Video on demand market, subscribers are categorized into residential and commercial segments, with residential users leading the way. Residential subscribers contribute over 66% of market revenue, driven by the growing popularity of on-demand content at home. Worldwide, more than 1 billion individuals access VOD services, signifying deep integration into daily life. Households subscribe to an average of 3 streaming platforms, reflecting a desire for varied content. The dominance of the residential segment stems from factors such as convenience, flexibility, and mobile accessibility. With over 3 billion smartphones in use, mobile devices facilitate over 55% of global VOD consumption in 2023. Users spend an average of 7 hours per week streaming content, indicating a significant shift in entertainment habits. The production of original content, with over 400 new series released by streaming platforms, continues to attract and retain subscribers seeking fresh and exclusive programming in Video on demand market.
The commercial segment, while smaller, plays a crucial role in the VOD ecosystem. Industries like hospitality, aviation, healthcare, and education leverage VOD services to enhance experiences and services. In 2023, over 1 million hotel rooms worldwide offered VOD options, improving guest satisfaction. More than 100 airlines integrated VOD into in-flight entertainment, reaching millions of passengers annually. Educational institutions adopted VOD for e-learning, with upwards of 5,000 universities and colleges using streaming for lectures. Corporate investment in VOD for training and communication purposes also grew, with businesses spending over $2 billion on VOD infrastructure. The adoption across these sectors underscores VOD's versatility and broad applicability.
By Revenue Model
Advertising-Based Video on Demand (AVoD) has become a predominant model in the Video-on-demand market due to its cost-effective appeal to consumers and lucrative potential for advertisers. The segment captured over 44% market share. In 2023, YouTube, a leading AVoD platform, reports over 2 billion logged-in monthly users, illustrating the massive audience reach achievable through this model. The platform's capacity to stream over 1 billion hours of video content daily highlights the vast engagement and consumption patterns that make AVoD an attractive option for advertisers. With the proliferation of smart TVs, which have sold over 260 million units globally, AVoD content is more accessible than ever, allowing consumers to stream content directly on their home screens without additional costs. This accessibility is complemented by the integration of AVoD into mobile platforms, where mobile video consumption alone contributes to over 75% of global video consumption, reflecting consumers' shift towards on-the-go viewing experiences.
Moreover, the surge in short-form video content, with platforms like TikTok hosting over 1 billion active users, emphasizes the demand for quick, engaging content that aligns well with ad-supported models. This trend in the Video-on-demand (VOD) market is further supported by platforms like Roku, which has become a significant player in the AVoD market, boasting over 70 million active accounts, thereby expanding advertisers' reach to a broader audience.
The attractiveness of the AVoD model is also seen in the diversity of content offerings, ranging from movies and TV shows to user-generated content, ensuring a wide variety of viewing options. This variety, combined with the increasing sophistication of targeted advertising capabilities, allows for more personalized ad experiences, enhancing viewer engagement and driving revenue growth. In summary, AVoD's leading position in the VoD market is driven by its ability to deliver accessible, diverse content to a broad audience while offering advertisers a powerful platform to reach engaged consumers.
By Application
The media and entertainment industry's prominent hold over the video-on-demand (VoD) market is closely tied to its ability to produce and distribute diverse content globally. In 2023, segment captured over 44.5% market share. Wherein, the film and TV production sector is bustling, with over 2,000 films produced annually worldwide, demonstrating the industry's vast content generation capabilities. Streaming services have capitalized on this output, with Netflix alone offering over 5,800 titles in its U.S. library, indicating the extensive reach and variety of content available to consumers. Furthermore, the gaming industry's synergy with entertainment, where leading games like Fortnite host over 350 million registered users, showcases the cross-platform potential that bolsters viewer engagement in the VoD sector.
The industry also benefits from significant technological investments. With over 1,000 new series released on streaming platforms in the past year, the emphasis on original content has never been higher. The rapid adoption of high-definition and 4K content is evident, with more than 80% of new streaming content now available in these formats, enhancing viewer experience. Additionally, the integration of AI in production and recommendation systems, adopted by major platforms, has revolutionized how content is curated and consumed, making it more personalized and engaging for users. In 2023, the media and entertainment sector's influence is further reflected by the number of subscribers to various platforms, with Disney+ alone surpassing 150 million users worldwide. This vast user base underlines the industry's ability to attract and retain viewers globally. The rise in collaborations between Hollywood studios and overseas markets, such as China's 800 million internet users, has also expanded content accessibility and variety, further solidifying its dominance in the VoD landscape.
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Regional Analysis
North America has established itself as the dominant force in the global Video-on-demand (VOD) market, with a commanding market share and substantial revenue generation. As of 2023, the region accounts for over 30.7% of the global market, a testament to its leading position in this rapidly evolving sector. The United States, in particular, plays a pivotal role. This robust growth is fueled by several factors, including advanced technological infrastructure, high-speed internet connectivity, and the presence of major industry players such as Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, Disney+, Hulu, and Apple TV+. These key players have solidified their market positions through extensive content libraries, significant investments in original programming, and strategic partnerships. For instance, Netflix allocated over $17 billion to content creation in 2023, while Amazon Prime Video secured a multi-film licensing deal with Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment to enhance its offerings.
The technological landscape in North America Video-on-demand (VOD) market has been instrumental in supporting the growth of VOD services. The region's advanced digital infrastructure facilitates high-quality streaming experiences across various devices, with smart TVs accounting for 51% of the total VOD playtime in the first half of 2023. The integration of cloud-based solutions has enabled VOD providers to efficiently manage resources and deliver enhanced user experiences without substantial hardware investments. Additionally, the adoption of cutting-edge streaming technologies, such as adaptive bitrate streaming, ensures uninterrupted playback even with fluctuating internet speeds. The incorporation of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms for personalized content recommendations has further enhanced user engagement, tailoring viewing experiences to individual preferences. These technological advancements, coupled with the region's high broadband penetration, have created an ecosystem that is highly conducive to VOD growth and innovation.
Consumer behavior in North America has significantly shaped the VOD landscape, with a strong preference for subscription-based services and on-demand content over traditional scheduled programming. The average household subscribes to approximately 3 streaming services, indicating a trend toward diversifying content sources. Episodic content has gained particular traction, accounting for 60% of the total playtime globally, with North America showing a comparable preference for both episodic content and movies. This shift in consumer preferences has prompted VOD providers to invest heavily in original content production and expand their offerings to cater to diverse tastes. As a result, North America's Video-on-demand (VOD) market continues to evolve, driven by technological innovation, changing consumer demands, and the strategic initiatives of key industry players, solidifying its position as the global leader in the VOD industry.
Top Companies in Global Video on Demand Market:
Market Segmentation Overview:
By Service Type
By Platform
By Content Type
By Revenue Model
By Application
By Subscriber Type
By Region
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