4.1. Industry Value Chain Analysis
4.1.1. Component Manufacturers
4.1.2. Technology Integrator
4.1.3. Service Provider
4.1.3.1. Know-how as a service (Players and their services)
4.1.4. End User
4.2. Industry Outlook
4.2.1. Overview of Mainframe Technology Trends
4.2.2. Cost Analysis of Mainframes
4.2.2.1. Cost for Mainframe (Support services)
4.2.3. Review of Workforce Availability
4.2.4. Global Z-System Market Size and Forecast, By End Users (US$ Mn), 2020-2033
4.3. PESTLE Analysis
4.4. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
4.4.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
4.4.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.4.3. Threat of Substitutes
4.4.4. Threat of New Entrants
4.4.5. Degree of Competition
4.5. Market Dynamics and Trends
4.5.1. Growth Drivers
4.5.2. Restraints
4.5.2.1. Increased system's costs (increase in transaction resources, increase in software fees)
4.5.2.2. Mainframe maintenance personnel are depleted
4.5.3. Challenges
4.5.4. Key Trends
4.6. Covid-19 Impact Assessment on Market Growth Trend
4.7. Market Growth and Outlook
4.7.1. Market Revenue Estimates and Forecast (US$ Mn), 2020-2033
4.8. Competition Dashboard
4.8.1. Market Concentration Rate
4.8.2. Company Market Share Analysis (Value %), 2024
4.8.3. Competitor Mapping