Market Scenario 

Global compressor market was valued at US$ 42.96 billion in 2023 and is projected to hit the market valuation of US$ 251.23 billion by 2050 at a CAGR of 6.82% during the forecast 2024–2050.

The global compressor market is set to see significant growth as a result of rapid global industrialization and technological advancement. The market growth is based on the increasing needs for compressors across many industries including manufacturing, oil & gas and HVAC systems. The main driving force behind this development comes from Asia-Pacific where countries such as China and India have been making substantial investments into their infrastructures which collectively contribute over US$ 13 billion to the global market valuation.

As per our latest findings, the compressor market is led by rotary screw compressors, which generated revenue worth US$16.3 billion as a result of their efficiency and reliability in ongoing activities. Furthermore, there has been a boom in the segment for oil-free compressors with an anticipated rise of US$2.5 billion fueled by strict environment laws and clean air demand in pharmaceuticals among other industries. Also, Asia Pacific region is witnessing strong growth and its market share accounted for 38.27% in 2023 due to shale gas developments coupled with increased building works.

Compressor market landscape is shaped by technological advancements. Wherein, predictive maintenance is improved by compressors that use IoT and AI thus reducing down time and operational costs. Smart technologies are expected to be installed in 1.2 million new compressors in 2024 compared to 800,000 in 2022. Energy efficient and environment friendly compressors are also projected to witness a significant growth and their number is projected to rise to 1.8 million units by 2026 as a measure towards reducing carbon footprints worldwide, showing a strong market potential.

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Market Dynamics 

Driver: Expanding Industrialization and Urbanization Driving Higher Demand for Compressed Air Systems

The increased demand for compressed air systems is driven by the fast pace of industrialization and urbanization. Globally, over 2 million new manufacturing facilities were established in 2023 thus increasing the need for reliable compressed air solutions significantly. Large-scale infrastructure projects and smart city constructions also contributed to this demand in the compressor market where 1,200 mega projects were launched across the world. In China and India particularly, 800,000 new industrial units were set up as part of their industrial expansion within the Asia-Pacific region. There were also 300 new refineries and processing plants commissioned globally which are key components in oil and gas industry that heavily relies on compressors. Furthermore, growth of automotive sector led to installation of 500,000 new compressor units in manufacturing plants.

Urbanization has also resulted in a boom in commercial real estate, which sees the construction of 1,000 new commercial buildings each year in major cities. These buildings require efficient HVAC systems; hence the increased demand for state-of-the-art compressor market. To meet the needs of the growing urban population, the food and beverage industry installed 200,000 compressors in its processing and packaging plants alone. The global pharmaceutical sector expanded by 150,000 compressor installations due to increased healthcare demands in urban areas. In response to growing urban infrastructure requirements brought about by mining activities, an additional 100 thousand compressor units were deployed within this sector alone. This is reinforced by government programs across 50 countries aimed at stimulating industrial growth which has subsequently led to a rise of three hundred thousand units sold globally.

Trend: Growing Adoption of Energy-Efficient and Environmentally Friendly Compressor Technologies Globally

Energy-saving and environmentally friendly technologies are becoming more and more popular in the compressor market. This is because people have become more conscious of their environment and governments have imposed strict rules to reduce carbon emissions. In 2023, more than 1.5 million energy-efficient compressors were sold worldwide which shows that a lot of people now prefer sustainable options. Additionally, oil-free compressors which do not cause any pollution by oil spillage also saw an increase in their demand with around 850 thousand units being sold globally. Since Asia Pacific is a hub for manufacturing activities, it recorded the highest number of adoptions where over 600,000 eco-friendly compressors are bought annually but this only accounts for 17% of its sales volume while industrial sector alone represents 55%. Apart from this, technology has helped businesses save money through lower power bills as large-scale operations can save up to 30,000 kilowatt hours per year using power efficient compressors.

The demand for environmentally friendly technologies is made evident by the adoption of variable speed drive (VSD) compressors in the compressor market. These compressors adjust their motor speeds in accordance with air demand which resulted in sales of roughly 700,000 units in 2023. The European market was responsible for 350,000 VSD compressor units as there are strict EU rules about energy usage within this sector alone. Furthermore, the introduction of IoT alongside smart techs into compressors has allowed them to be more closely watched and maintained leading to up-to 40% reduction in down time during maintenance operations while also increasing efficiency. In addition, the compressor market saw 25% rise in IOT enabled compressors for distance supervision with as many as 500,000 units linked up commercially. Wherein, HVAC applications showed strong support too having recorded 300,000 new or retrofitted project installs that employ energy saving measures via different types of compressing machines.

Challenge: Fluctuating Raw Material Prices Impacting Compressor Manufacturing and Market Stability

The compressor market is not without challenges, which mainly involves the instability in prices of raw materials. In 2023, prices for key materials including steel and aluminum went up by 20% as supply chains were disrupted globally decreasing production with regards to these metals by 50 million tons (for steel) and 30 million tons (for aluminum). These upswings also caused a rise in manufacturing expenditure by 15% for manufacturers of compressors all over the world. North America witnessed additional $200 per ton hike on steel while Europe experienced an increment of $150 per ton due to this change in price levels. Each region faced different but equally significant challenges following suit from what happened globally. This meant that pricing strategies had to be adjusted leading to a10% increase in prices at the end consumer level according to international market reports.

The availability of critical components in the compressor market, such as electronic chips, was also an issue against the backdrop of raw material prices. Across all industries worldwide, the shortage of semiconductors led to a pile-up of half a million compressor units awaiting electronic parts. The time needed to deliver these chips extended to six months thereby interrupting production schedules. Another financial obstacle is logistics’ cost which has been rising due to higher fuel charges and delays in shipping; this resulted in the expense for shipping compressor parts shooting up by 25%. 

These challenges caused profit margins for compressor manufacturers drop by 5%. Nevertheless, some firms responded with strategies like vertical integration or long-term supplier contracts which helped them stay afloat during this turbulent period for business continuity. However, given current fluctuations in prices for inputs into production processes, it is still unstable if only certain segments will remain resilient within turbulent market conditions where overall stability depends on variable factors related directly or indirectly with materials supply chain management system.

Segmental Analysis 

By Type 

The versatility, reliability, and efficiency of positive displacement (PD) compressors across various applications have made them the leaders in the compressor market. In 2023, the Positive Displacement (PD) Compressors segment held over 75.73% market share. These compressors are inclusive of rotary screw, piston, diaphragm and scroll compressors which are used in different sectors of the economy from manufacturing to healthcare. Their ability to keep a steady flow rate at any pressure change is one major reason why they dominate this sector since it allows them work perfectly well under applications that needs accuracy in control. For example, rotary screw compressors are highly dependable and require less maintenance with regular service intervals being done after 5-10 years. Another area where PD compressors excel is volumetric efficiency although actual world efficiency may be slightly lower due to leakage and valve dynamics. Furthermore, these machines can operate between different load levels ranging from 0%, 50% up-to 100% thus making them more versatile for use in various working conditions.

In 2024, the global PD compressors market will continue to expand through technological advancements and growing demand in emerging markets. The PD Compressor Market will expand up to $15 billion by value during the forecast period. This growth will be supported by significant contribution from oil & gas industry, food & beverage industry as well as pharmaceutical sector among others. In response to this trend towards sustainable development, companies are increasingly adopting oil-free or oil-less products even though they have lower efficiency levels than their traditional counterparts and require more maintenance care. Also, there is an increasing use of machine learning algorithms for optimizing performance and predicting failures which has led to improved operational efficiency and longer life span of these machines. Positive displacement compressor (PD) designs are robust enough for use under various conditions including different gases under varying pressure ranges hence they will remain dominant players in the years to come.

By Lubrication Type

Oil-injected compressors dominate the compressor market with 66.82% market share due to their performance, efficiency, and versatility. They can achieve pressures as high as 13 bar (1,300 kPa; 190 psi) in one stage hence becoming highly efficient for many industrial applications. They are commonly used in manufacturing sectors including chemical processing plants where they can operate under extreme conditions while offering constant performance levels at elevated pressures. For example, oil-injected rotary screw compressors are best suited for chemical plants because of their energy efficiency and ability to control capacity especially when equipped with variable speed drives (VSDs). The global oil-injected compressors market is estimated at attain valuation of US$ 15 billion by 2024 due to widespread adoption across different sectors.

By 2024, the compressor oil market is projected to increase from $9.04 billion in 2023 to around $9.68 billion, driven by growing demand for oil-injected compressors. These types of compressors can be used continuously in various commercial and industrial settings where they have power ratings that range between 3 (2.2 kW) and over 1,200 horsepower (890 kW). The developments made on oil injection technology have resulted into better designs for compressors which save energy while lowering operational costs hence becoming affordable across many sectors. Furthermore, the oil injected compressor market will be fueled by increased industrial activities within oil & gas, manufacturing as well as petrochemicals among others. Continuous innovation coupled with versatility of application ensures dominance of these devices within the market as they are able to meet changing needs in modern industries.

By Industry 

The manufacturing industry still has control over the compressor market due to its wide range and large number of applications that it can be used in different industries. In 2023, the segment held over 24.68% share of the market. For instance, they are used to power pneumatic tools in factories, convey materials for transportation as well as control automation systems among others. The global competition among suppliers is very stiff because this industry serves many sectors hence many people invest heavily in it; such as semiconductor manufacturers whose investment commitments almost doubled in 2023 with clean technologies recording 20 times more investments since 2019. Operational efficiency can be improved by adopting Industry 4.0 which involves use of intelligent compressors having predictive maintenance features thus driving the growth even further. In one financial year alone (FY), India attracted a historic high-level inflow worth US$ 33 billion into its economy through foreign direct investments (FDIs) thereby contributing significantly towards expanding local markets including those related to air compressors’ sales and services. At the same time, cementing its position as an important player within global supply chains especially across Asia-Pacific region. Wherein, majority of the manufacturing industries are located so far until year 2024 when another leader might emerge followed closely behind by others too.

As well, the dominance of the manufacturing industry in the compressor market is also supported by the rise in demand for industrial gases which are reciprocating compressors mainly used in steel and iron industries. The growth of this segment is also contributed to by adopting digital tools together with AI in factories that help optimize workforce management as well as operational costs. A surge can be seen in the ASEAN region’s compressor needs brought about by increased industrial activities in countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam. Again, government initiatives towards manufacturing development coupled with rising electric vehicle demands serve as other factors for driving compressors markets ahead. By 2024, global reciprocating compressor market will achieve significant milestones due to growing manufacturing sector.

By Power Source 

The compressor market has been dominated by electric powered compressors with over 66.54% marjet share as they are efficient, flexible and eco-friendly. One of the main reasons why electric compressors dominate this industry is because they can supply power that is constant and dependable. For example, in automotive applications small reciprocating compressors ranging from 5 to 30 horsepower are common. Moreover, unlike its piston counterparts the rotary vane compressor which is ideal for electric motor drive operates much quieter making it suitable for different industrial uses. The compressed air electric ratio (CAER) is a crucial metric that highlights how the actual electric power demand of air compressors varies with technology, pressure ratio and free air delivery thus demonstrating more clearly their versatility.

Additionally, power saving feature is among the most significant reasons behind the popularity of electric compressors market. For instance, compressor cooling channels can be optimized in order to minimize energy consumption thereby boosting overall efficiency. High efficiency models are thus beneficial since they reduce operation expenses and amount of consumed power by improving isentropic efficiency which shows how well electrical energy is converted into compressed air. Another factor taken into account during selection process is environmental friendliness; electrically driven machines have lower emissions compared to those powered by internal combustion engines. Thus, the segment is supporting global sustainability targets. It is this blend of efficacy with respect to cost effectiveness or reliability together with environmental consciousness that has made electrically operated compressors widely used in various industries today.

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Regional Analysis 

The Asia Pacific region is dominating the global compressor market with revenue share of over 38% due to its biggest manufacturing centers including China, India and Japan. Of all the industrial compressors across the globe, China alone produces over 50% which means they are very significant players in both consumption and production. The growing manufacturing industry in India has seen a demand for compressors rise by 15% annually thereby signaling fast industrialization and urbanization within this area. The third largest producer of air compressors worldwide is Japan hence further solidifying their base as an industrial giant in that region. Major manufacturers such as Zhejiang Kaishan Compressor Co., located within China among others have led to increased levels of both production and utilization. 

Additionally, substantial investments have been made into developing economies in APAC compressor market which has resulted into creation of clusters where goods are manufactured at large scale so that they can be sold locally or internationally. More than 10,000 new industrial compressors are expected to be installed by 2025 with South Korea being driven by energy efficiency focus while Taiwan’s emphasis will be on IoT integration among other technological advancements. South Korea and Taiwan have also started making advanced energy saving type compressors.

North America remains a second major consumer and producer in global compressors market due to its developed industrial sector and innovation. In fact, the USA has more than 30,000 installations of industrial compressors. The region also hosts leading compressor manufacturers like Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand who help in increasing the production capacity within this area. About 20% of all compressors made in North America are utilized by Canada’s oil & gas industry thereby indicating how important this sector is towards propelling demand for these machines. Besides that, it should be noted that energy saving or sustainable practices have been given priority in North America; a move which has led to adoption of advanced compressor technologies so far used within the continent have had their efficiency rating increased by 12% over five years. This shows that there are still many giant factories producing compressors all over USA most especially those located at different states like Ohio valley.

Top Players in Global Compressor Market

• Aerzener Maschinenfabrik GmbH
• Ariel Corporation
• Atlas Copco AB
• Baker Hughes Company
• BAUER COMPRESSORS, INC.
• Burckhardt Compression AG.
• Doosan Corporation
• Ebara Elliott Energy
• ELGi EQUIPMENTS LTD
• Gardner Denver
• General Electric
• IHI Corporation
• Hitachi Group
• Ingersoll Rand
• KAESER COMPRESSORS
• Kawasaki Heavy Industry
• Kobelco Compressors
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industry
• Mitsui E&S Group
• Siemens Energy (Siemens AG)
• Sulzer Ltd
• Toshiba Corporation
• Sullair
• Anest-Iwata
• CompAir
• Boge Air
• Other Prominent Players

Indian Players

• Kirloskar Pneumatic
• Crompton Greaves
• Burckhardt Compression India Private Limited
• Bauer Kompressoren India Private Limited
• Indo-Air Compressors Pvt. Ltd
• Anest Iwata Motherson Pvt. Ltd
• Saimona Compressor Limited

Market Segmentation Overview:

By Component

• Equipment / Compressor
• Services
  • Maintenance & Support
  • Installation

By Type

• Positive Displacement (PD) Compressors
  • Rotary Compressors
  • Reciprocating Compressors
• Turbo/Dynamic Compressors
  • Axial Compressor
  • Centrifugal Compressors

By Application

• Positive Displacement (PD) Compressors
  • Air Compressor
  • Process Gas Compressor
• Turbo Compressor
  • Air Compressor
  • Process Gas Compressor

By Lubrication Type

• Oil Free Compressor
• Oil Injected Compressor

By Power Source

• Gas- Powered
• Electric

By Mobility

• Portable Compressor
• Stationary Compressor

By Industry

• Agriculture
• Automotive
• Construction
• Food and Beverages
• Manufacturing
• Mining
• Oil And Gas
• Pharmaceutical
• Energy
• Chemicals
• Others

By Distribution Channel

• Online
• Offline
  • Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC)
  • After-Sales Market

By Region

• North America
  • The U.S.
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Western Europe
    • U.K.
    • Germany
    • France
    • Spain
    • Italy
    • Rest of Western Europe
  • Eastern Europe
    • Poland
    • Russia
    • Rest of Eastern Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia & New Zealand
  • ASEAN
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• Middle East & Africa (MEA)
  • UAE
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa
  • Rest of MEA
• South America
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Rest of South America