Market Scenario 

Ammonium nitrate market was valued at US$ 66.89 billion in 2024 and is projected to hit the market valuation of US$ 91.96 billion by 2033 at a CAGR of 3.6% during the forecast period 2025–2033.

Ammonium nitrate market continues to gain momentum in 2024 due to its vital role in fertilizers and explosives. The Donaldsonville plant of CF Industries in the United States recorded 3.4 million metric tons of output this year, demonstrating strong domestic supply. Yara’s Porsgrunn facility in Norway produced 1.1 million metric tons of high-grade ammonium nitrate in early 2024, highlighting Europe’s focus on consistent quality. India’s Reliance Industries tested 270,000 metric tons for advanced industrial explosives, signifying growing interest in innovative mining solutions. In the Middle East, Saudi Arabian Chemical Company reported 150,000 metric tons allocated to phosphate fertilizer blends to address arid-soil needs. This sustained expansion aligns with heightened demand across both emerging and established markets.

Key producers in the global ammonium nitrate market such as Uralchem in Russia have upgraded a single production line to 600,000 metric tons annually, underlining the intense competition among fertilizer giants. In Australia, Orica’s Yarwun plant supplied 490,000 metric tons for iron ore extraction projects, illustrating the indispensable role of ammonium nitrate in large-scale resource mining. Brazil’s Vale confirmed the use of 40,000 metric tons within a single quarter for blasting operations in new iron ore sites, underscoring South America’s acceleration in mineral development. Meanwhile, South African mining conglomerates collectively sourced 250,000 metric tons from local manufacturers to support precious metal extraction. Agriculture players like Nutrien in Canada have also reported higher volumes devoted to nitrogen-rich formulations, targeting improved crop resilience and yield optimization.

Mounting global food requirements, a surge in mineral exploration, and advancements in blasting technologies drive this upward trajectory. Governments across the global ammonium nitrate market emphasize robust fertilizer strategies to secure food independence, pushing the agricultural consumption of ammonium nitrate to unprecedented levels. Mining sectors rely on it for its explosive efficacy, fueling efforts to access remote ore bodies. This strong industrial pull, combined with investments in research for safer formulations, propels overall adoption in various regions. Innovations in low-emission explosives and enhanced nutrient efficiency in fertilizers add further impetus to the market, reinforcing ammonium nitrate’s position as a critical component in feeding populations and powering large-scale infrastructure endeavors worldwide.

To Get more Insights,  Request A Free Sample 

Market Dynamics 

Driver: Increasing Reliance on Resource-Efficient Crop Management and Innovative Fertilization Methods Spurring Broad-Based Global Adoption

Ammonium nitrate market’s primary boost stems from heightened efforts to maximize agricultural productivity with minimal environmental impact. Farmers and agro-companies are turning to precision-based fertilization techniques, which deploy ammonium nitrate for sustained nitrogen release. The International Maize Alliance in Mexico documented a single pilot initiative using 1,800 metric tons of ammonium nitrate to optimize yields on large-scale maize plantations. A leading soybean cooperative in Argentina applied 600 metric tons on targeted acreage to test soil-enriching strategies. In Japan, a vertical farming startup reported using 75 metric tons for hydroponic lettuce production, demonstrating expanding usage in controlled environment agriculture. Ghana’s cocoa farms integrated 90 metric tons to rejuvenate nutrient-depleted fields. These focused endeavors echo a global call for balanced nutrient management and consistent crop improvement.

It resonates further to ammonium nitrate market growth because modern agriculture shifts toward resource-efficient measures to secure long-term food security. One advanced greenhouse project in the Netherlands incorporated 32 metric tons of ammonium nitrate in just one growing cycle, illustrating the scale of high-tech horticulture. In China, a rural reform initiative deployed 420 metric tons to bolster smallholder rice fields, reflecting broader implementation in staple crop regions. Canada’s canola industry introduced specialized blends, requiring 25 metric tons at one research station, underscoring the quest for tailored crop solutions. Agri-research labs in India evaluated 18 metric tons in synergy with bio-fertilizers to slash chemical overdependence. By anchoring sustainable intensification strategies, ammonium nitrate helps farmers boost yields without exhausting finite resources. This solidifies its standing as a vital input, especially when geographic constraints or climate volatility threaten reliable harvests.

Trend: Shifting Quickly toward Low-Emission Explosive Formulations for Sustainable Mining and Infrastructure Development Globally Today

One decisive trend involves adopting ammonium nitrate-based explosives that generate fewer greenhouse gases and reduce harmful byproducts. As large construction ventures in the ammonium nitrate market expand in regions like the Middle East, developers seek explosives with cleaner burn rates to comply with greener practices. A single tunneling project in the United Arab Emirates utilized 52 metric tons of a refined ammonium nitrate formulation to limit residue in confined zones. Canadian mining operators at a remote diamond site switched to a 33 metric ton consignment of reduced-emission prilled pellets, highlighting the push for environmentally responsible operations. In South Africa, platinum extraction teams employed 20 metric tons for trials that lower toxic fume output, underscoring the global call for safer blasting compounds.

Accelerated infrastructure development is another driver for this trend. A major rail expansion in Thailand ammonium nitrate market harnessed 15 metric tons of a new low-hazard mix, underscoring how construction companies strive for more sustainable project implementation. Peru’s copper exploration firm implemented 8 metric tons in mountainous terrains, demonstrating how altitude-sensitive areas benefit from carefully calibrated explosives. An Australian coal consortium tested 940 kilograms in a pilot batch to comply with stringent emission benchmarks. As governments fund large-scale mobility solutions and resource extraction, they demand products that fulfill both performance and environmental criteria. This trend not only addresses ecological concerns but also defines supplier reputations. Manufacturers who can offer robust, low-emission options gain an edge, ensuring their formulations meet emerging climate mandates. By balancing explosive strength with lower carbon footprints, ammonium nitrate producers positively reshape the mining and construction sectors, reflecting a broader shift toward sustainability.

Challenge: Increasing Demand for Safety Measures amid Rising Concerns over Hazardous Materials Handling Worldwide Efforts

Managing inherent hazards stands out as a critical challenge in the ammonium nitrate market, especially when bulk storage or large-scale transportation is involved. Industrial ports must prioritize meticulous handling, as seen when a single warehouse in Southeast Asia allocated 70 specialized shipping containers for improved ventilation and moisture control. A major inland depot in Brazil introduced 12 reinforced silos specifically designed to reduce contamination risks. In Turkey, an urban regulatory initiative mandated dedicated trailers with 24 compartments that isolate shipments to avert cross-reactivity. Mining operators in Botswana installed 18 temperature-monitoring probes within stockpiles to track potential decomposition events. These well-structured measures echo a worldwide push to prevent mishaps tied to hazardous materials and reinforce public trust.

However, establishing robust safety protocols in the ammonium nitrate market can involve complex logistics and significant cost. Refineries in Qatar implemented multi-level screening, scanning 17 inbound shipments for purity verification, ensuring compromised materials never enter high-density storage. A North American explosives distributor now dedicates 26 specialized employees to quality checks for each ammonium nitrate delivery. Singapore’s maritime authority commissioned 9 continuous-inspection drones to survey cargo holds for temperature fluctuations. A specialized hazardous materials response unit in Poland performed 4 weekly drills to hone emergency readiness. Such investments reflect how rising concerns over catastrophic incidents have compelled stakeholders to proactively address the unique risks associated with ammonium nitrate’s reactivity. The challenge persists, as every node in the supply chain—from production to final usage—requires impeccable standards. Fostering collaboration between industry players and local authorities remains paramount to ensure safe, seamless operations worldwide.

Segmental Analysis 

By Form 

Prilled ammonium nitrate remains the most dominant form in the ammonium nitrate market, representing over 53.2% of the global ammonium nitrate product segment. According to updated market data, overall ammonium nitrate output is projected to reach approximately 49.13 million tons in 2024, of which prilled variants are expected to exceed 25 million tons. A key reason for this leadership is the prill’s physical structure: each bead is uniform, dust-free, and relatively porous. These qualities simplify blending in both fertilizer and explosives applications. In the mining industry, for example, prills with adjustable porosity allow consistent absorption of fuel oil, crucial for ammonium nitrate–fuel oil (ANFO) explosives, which retain a steady burn rate and heightened reliability for controlled blasting. Moreover, prilled ammonium nitrate boasts a predictable dissolution rate, making it attractive for large-scale fertilizer programs that require even nutrient distribution. This shared efficiency across verticals cements the prill form’s enduring hold on more than half the market.

Beyond performance, favorable pricing and stable supply routes also drive the prilled segment’s appeal to the ammonium nitrate market growth. Prilled materials, benefiting from relatively lower production costs, often see less volatility in pricing than comparable products such as emulsions or specialized blends. This stability attracts both established and emerging economies looking to secure cost-competitive nitrogen sources. Furthermore, technological improvements in prilling processes, including advanced granulator designs and enhanced quality control systems, have led to more consistent particle sizes and minimized moisture presence, thereby improving storability. 

By Application 

Ammonium nitrate’s commanding presence in fertilizers, accounting for over 80% of total production in 2024, can be traced to its high nitrogen concentration and proven effectiveness in boosting crop yields. Latest data indicates that the global ammonium nitrate market volume is expected to surpass 49 million tons this year, with fertilizer use hovering around 39 million tons. Extensive field trials underscore the product’s dual-source nitrogen profile: one fraction (nitrate) is immediately available for plants, while the other (ammonium) is gradually released, providing sustained nutrition throughout a crop’s growth cycle. This nutritive versatility is crucial for large-scale growers of cereals, oilseeds, and energy crops aiming to optimize root development, canopy expansion, and final yield. Additionally, producers can blend ammonium nitrate with other micronutrients or stabilizers, enabling region-specific formulations to meet local soil and climate challenges.

Equally important, the economic rationale for ammonium nitrate market in fertilizers has intensified in recent years. Priced competitively against other nitrogen options, it delivers a robust return on investment, particularly when used in high-demand cropping systems. The compound’s reliable pH-buffering effect in soil, coupled with reduced losses via leaching, makes it an appealing solution for sustainability-minded agribusinesses. Meanwhile, governments in emerging markets such as Brazil and India often subsidize nitrogen-based fertilizers to reinforce food security, further elevating demand for ammonium nitrate. With climate variation and global population growth posing perpetual challenges, ammonium nitrate’s role in delivering efficient crop nutrition is set to remain indispensable, locking in its position as the reigning source of nitrogen for agricultural applications.

By End Users

The agriculture industry stands out as the heavyweight consumer of ammonium nitrate market by capturing 80% in 2024, driven by mounting pressure to increase crop productivity and ensure food security. Updated reports pin agronomic usage of ammonium nitrate at over 61% of total market share—translating to roughly 30 million tons—underscoring its critical standing among contemporary fertilizers. In particular, cereal cultivation benefits from the compound’s efficient nitrogen delivery, ensuring plants receive both immediate uptake from the nitrate portion as well as extended feeding through the ammonium fraction. Such a dual-action nutrient profile is highly favored in precision agriculture, where growers synchronize fertilizer timing with specific growth stages. This ensures optimal yield response amid volatile environmental conditions, including erratic rainfall patterns and rising temperatures linked to climate change.

Agriculture’s reliance on ammonium nitrate also stems from the compound’s versatility in blending and application. Prilled ammonium nitrate, in particular, is easy to integrate with supplemental nutrients or stabilizers, providing tailored solutions that address local soil deficiencies. In regions striving for sustainable intensification—such as parts of Asia and Africa—ammonium nitrate’s superior agronomic efficiency bolsters resource-limited farmers looking to enhance yields without excessive nitrogen runoff. Astute Analytica project overall ammonium nitrate market consumption to reach 49.13 million tons in 2024, valued at around US$ 19.1 billion, with agriculture accounting for the largest slice of that demand. The product’s predictability in controlled environments, like greenhouses and high-tech field operations, further drives adoption rates. Consequently, both traditional and cutting-edge farming systems gravitate toward ammonium nitrate for its established safety record, proven yield improvements, and adaptable usage. As global food demands rise, the agricultural sector’s substantial uptake of ammonium nitrate is poised to remain a central pillar of sustainable crop production.

 To Understand More About this Research:  Request A Free Sample 

Regional Analysis 

In 2024, North America maintains a pivotal role in the global ammonium nitrate market, bolstered by a combination of large-scale farming and high-volume mining operations. The region’s overall ammonium nitrate consumption is estimated to surpass 9.8 million tons, reinforcing its status as a powerhouse consumer alongside Europe, which retains a historically strong market share. Agriculture remains North America’s prime driver, with vast corn, wheat, and soybean fields necessitating consistent nitrogen inputs that highlight ammonium nitrate’s quick-release advantage. At the same time, an uptrend in infrastructure development and mineral extraction has amplified the explosives segment, where prilled ammonium nitrate is integral to formulating ANFO for safe, reliable blasting. This dual demand, coupled with well-established distribution networks, sustains a robust market footprint for ammonium nitrate across the continent.

Among North American countries, the United States and Canada lead by a substantial margin in the ammonium nitrate market. The United States, with an agricultural sector exceeding US$ 155 billion in corn production alone, depends on stable fertilizer rotations that frequently include ammonium nitrate for rapid field uptake. Meanwhile, Canada, particularly in resource-rich provinces like Alberta, exploits ammonium nitrate both for agricultural productivity and extensive mining endeavors. Although rising environmental regulations may impact handling practices, the region’s established safety protocols for storage and transportation have thus far mitigated disruptions. As American governments seek to bolster domestic food supplies and modernize infrastructure, the demand for ammonium nitrate—especially prilled forms—remains on an upward trajectory. This steady growth path underlines North America’s lasting significance in the global ammonium nitrate landscape, reinforcing the region’s crucial linkage between industrial development and agricultural output.

Top Companies in the Ammonium Nitrate Market:

• Orica Limited
• Neochim Plc
• San Corporation
• Uralchem
• Enaex
• Dyno Nobel
• Yara International
• Fertiberia
• EPC UK
• Maxam
• Other Prominent Players

Market Segmentation Overview:

By Product

• Nitric Acid
• Nitrogenous Fertilizers
  • Nitrate fertilizers
    • Sodium nitrate
    • Calcium nitrate
    • Potassium nitrate
  • Ammonical Fertilizers
    • Ammonium Sulphate
    • Ammonium chloride
    • Diammonium phosphate
  • Ammonical-nitrate fertilizers
    • Ammonium nitrate
    • Ammonium sulphate nitrate
    • Calcium ammonium nitrate
  • Amide fertilizers
    • Urea
    • Calcium cynamide

By Form

• Granular Form
• Prill Form
• Emulsion

By Application

• Fertilizers
• Explosives
• Others

By End User

• Agriculture
• Mining
• Pharmaceutical
• Defense
• Others

By Region

• North America
  • The U.S.
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Western Europe
    • The UK
    • Germany
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Rest of Western Europe
  • Eastern Europe
    • Poland
    • Russia
    • Rest of Eastern Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia & New Zealand
  • South Korea
  • ASEAN
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• Middle East & Africa (MEA)
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa
  • UAE
  • Rest of MEA
• South America
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Rest of South America